在一件事说法不一样的说说汇聚80句
日期：2023年05月10日 分类：经典语录
句子练习习题精选
一、把双重否定句改为肯定句。
1.作为一名少先队员,不能不讲一点文明。_________________________
2.这次活动的经过你不是不清楚。________________________________
3.我们不应当不参加集体活动。__________________________________
4.这本书太有价值了,你不能不看。_______________________________
二、把下面的肯定句,改成双重否定句。
1.星期天,我们必须去看排球赛。_________________________________
2.学校里只给每人发一张票,这真叫人为难。
______________________________________________________________
3.红四团的战士必须抢在敌人前面赶到泸定桥。
______________________________________________________________
4.这件事是事实。_______________________________________________
三、把下面各句改成用句号表示的句子。
(1)书籍不正是我们的好老师吗?
(2)哪里没有用过大兴安岭的木材呢?
(3)海上日出不是伟大的奇观吗?
(4)我怎么会上学迟到呢?
(5)不劳动连棵花也养不活，这不是真理吗?
四、把下面各句改成用问号表示的句子。
(1)这比山还高，比海还深的情谊，我们不会忘记。
(2)游览了长城，我受到了教育。
(3)我的一篇作文在全国作文比赛中得了奖，我非常高兴。
(4)中国有了自己的铁路工程师。
(5)这真叫人感到亲切、舒服。
五、把下面的句子换个说法,意思不变。
1.王宁说:我要像李永勤那样关心集体。__________________________
2.小红军对陈赓说:我还要等我的同伴呢?_________________________
3.科里亚说:今天我不光找到了木匣子,还懂得了时间一天天过去,人一天天长大,步子也在渐渐变大。
_______________________________________________________________
4.西门豹说:把新娘领来让我看看。
_______________________________________________________________
5.小青石说:这样安静的生活,我讨厌了.我倘若能和蝴蝶和蚱蜢一样,要到哪里,就到哪里,那多好啊!
_______________________________________________________________
6.鲁讯在回信中说:我的信如果要发表,且有发表的地方,我可以同意。
_______________________________________________________________
7.我奇怪的问:爹,为什么要烧掉呢?怪可惜的。
_______________________________________________________________
8.蔺相如说:秦王我都不怕,会怕廉将军吗?
_______________________________________________________________
9.他凑到我耳边轻轻地问:记者,你见过电灯吗?
_______________________________________________________________
10.赵王告诉蔺相如:你带着宝玉到秦国去。
_______________________________________________________________
11.妈妈对我说:我今天晚上要加班,你自己烧晚饭吃吧。
_______________________________________________________________
六、把下面的陈述句改成反问句。
1.我们不会把你老人家忘怀。_____________________________________
2.人与山的关系密切,使人感到亲切、舒服。_______________________
3.你应该相信我。_______________________________________________
4.朝鲜人民是不会忘记志愿军战士的。_____________________________
5.我们小学生要听老师的话。_____________________________________
6.这件事我一定要管。___________________________________________
7.抗洪救灾中解放军叔叔的英雄事迹使我们感动得流泪。
______________________________________________
8.不劳动连棵花也养不活,这是真理。______________________________
七、按要求写句子。
1、把“把”字句改成“被”字句。
疲劳和干渴，把它们折磨得有气无力。
_____________________________。
2、把“被”字句改成“把”字句。
我的错误马上被朋友们纠正了。
_____________________________。
3、改变词序，意思保持不变。
出金华城大约5公里到罗甸。________________。
雨从早到晚哗哗哗哗地下个不停。______________。
4、改变词序，改变句意。
那些来南京的客人都很热情。________________。
这几道题你全没有做对。__________________。
5、把反问句改成陈述句。
我们哪里有近道，还不和你们是一条道?
_____________________________。
毒刑拷打算得了什么?死亡也无法叫我开口。
_____________________________。
都是你自己找的，我怎么帮得了你的忙?
_____________________________。
6、把陈述句改成反问句。
猫的性格实在有些古怪。__________________。
在这个长满了红锈的鱼钩上，闪烁着灿烂的金色的光芒。
_____________________________。
7、把直接引语改成间接引语。
周瑜长叹一声，说：“诸葛亮神机妙算，我真不如他。”
_____________________________。
山姆握着珊迪的手说：“我会永远照顾你的.。”
_____________________________。
张林告诉我：“要是星期日下雨，我们就不去看电影。”
_____________________________。
8、把间接引语改成直接引语。
妈妈严肃地对我说，马上就要期末考试了，我一定要认真复习，不要辜负老师和她对我的一片期望。
__________________________________________________。
八、照样子写句子。
1、例：李老师推开门走进教室。
____________________________。
2、例：夜空的繁星，仿佛碧波上撒满的宝石。
____________________________。
3、例：井冈山是中国革命的摇篮。
____________________________。
4、例：这些信件和报纸给千家万户带来了希望、欢乐和温暖。
____________________________。
5、例：天空的星星快活地眨着眼睛。
____________________________。
九、按要求写句。
1、欣欣向荣
①用来形容花草树木的______________________
②用来比喻事业的________________________
2、骄傲
①用来表示褒义的________________________
②用来表示贬义的________________________
3.成了
写成比喻句_________________________
4.天空中的小星星
写成拟人句_________________________
5.好像
写成比喻句________________________
写成不是比喻句的_____________________
6.妈妈对我说：“我上班去了，你中午在家自己温习功课。”
(改成转述句)________________________
7.这块地里的菜秧是我种下的。①(改成反问句)③(改成否定句)
①______________________________
③______________________________
8.我们遇到困难，怎么能退缩呢?(改成陈述句)
______________________________
9.这活泼的小孩是我的好朋友。(改成反问句)
______________________________
10.齐这船舷的菜叶和垃圾填没了这只船和那只船之间的空隙。
改成“把”字句_______________________
改成“被”字句_______________________
11.一大滴松脂滴下来，正好包住了一个苍蝇可一个蜘蛛。
改成“把”字句_______________________
改成“被”字句_______________________
12.我们祖国的崇山峻岭蕴藏着丰富的煤和石油。(缩句)
______________________________
13.我不小心把陈明的飞机模型摔坏了。(改成“被”字句)
______________________________
14.曹操被周瑜的军队大得丢盔弃甲，狼狈逃窜。(改成“把”字句)
______________________________
15.我家在市图书管附近住。(改变词序，意思不变)
16.这些北京来的客人水平非常高。(改变词序，改变意思)
____________________________
十、把反问句改成陈述句.
1.这么重的东西,我怎么拎得动呢?_________________________________
2.大千世界,哪里没有野花的倩影?_________________________________
3.我们千千万万个普通人,不是正是这样的野花吗?___________________
4.这潮湿冰冷的地面,怎么能睡呢?_________________________________
5.这么远,箭哪能射得到呢?_______________________________________
6.看到那数不尽的青松白桦,谁能不向四面八方望一望呢?
_______________________________________________________________
7.王老师带病工作,我们怎能不感动呢?____________________________
8.我们遇到困难,怎么能退缩呢?___________________________________
9.水浇多了,花能不死吗?_________________________________________
10.这不是伟大的奇观吗?__________________________________________
11.说出的话难道可以不算数吗?____________________________________
12.要想取得好成绩,不刻苦学习怎么行?_____________________________
13.这个故事怎能不使我感动呢?____________________________________
14.没有那两只手,这里还不是一片荒坡吗?___________________________
15.秦王我都不怕,会怕廉将军吗?___________________________________
句子排序练习题
导语：经过练习，可以帮助同学们巩固相关知识，提升学习水平。以下是小编整理的句子排序练习题，供大家阅读与参考。
一、按事情发展的顺序排列
有些错乱的句子，我们在排列时，应仔细分析句与句之间的联系。常见的错乱句子，往往叙述了一件完整的事，或者活动的具体过程。那么，我们就可以按事情发展的顺序来排列。如：
（）他想，这是谁丢的，真不讲卫生。
（）他看见地上有一团白白的东西。
（）忽然，他看见有几个小同学在打扫操场，争做好事。
（）下课了，张良在操场上玩。
（）他连忙回头，不好意思地拾起刚才看到的那一团白纸。
（）想着，他就若无其事地走开了。
（）走近一看，原来是一团废纸。
从这段话中，我们可以看出，叙述了张良在操场上看到了一团废纸，经过思想斗争，最后拾起了那团废纸的过程，层次清楚。在排列时，我们可按事情发展的顺序排列排列为4、2、6、1、7、5、3。
二、按时间先后顺序排列
对一些错乱的句子，我们可以找出表示时间概念的词语，如，早晨、上午、中午、下午等词，然后按时间先后顺序进行排列句子。例如：
（）华罗庚教授是一位自学成才的著名的数学家。
（）20岁那年，他得了伤寒病，一躺就是半年，病好后，一条腿残疾，但他毫不泄气，继续向科学城堡进攻。
（）他14岁开始自学数学，每天坚持自学10小时，从不间断。
（）1932年，22岁的华罗庚应清华大学数学系主任熊庆来的邀请，到清华大学工作。
（）从19岁起，华罗庚开始写数学论文。
（）在清华期间，他看了更多的数学书，并开始学习外文。由于他肯下苦功，进步很快，25岁时，华罗庚就成了著名的数学家。
排列这段话时，我们可以抓住"14岁"、"19岁"、"20岁"、"22岁"、"25岁"这些表示年龄的词，也就是以时间顺序来排列句子，那问题就迎刃而解了，正确的排列应是：1、4、2、5、3、6。
三、按先总述后分述的顺序排列
有这么一个习题：
（）有桉树、椰子树、橄榄树、凤凰树，还有别的许多亚热带树木。
（）初夏，桉树叶子散发出来的香味，飘得满街满院都是。
（）小城里每一个庭院都栽了很多树。
（）凤凰树开了花，开得那么热闹，小城好像笼罩在一片片红云中。
根据这段话的特点，"小城里每一个庭院都栽了很多树"这句话是个中心句，其他三句话都是围绕着这句话来说的。显而易见，我们可按先总后分的顺序来排列句子。排列的顺序为：2、3、1、4。
四、按空间推移的顺序排列
所谓空间推移，就是由地点的转移，表达出不同的内容。排列时，要十分注意，不要与其他的方法相混淆。譬如:
（）一听到这熟悉的叫声，我就猜准它一定生蛋了。
（）我高兴地把蛋拣在手里，还热乎乎的呢。
（）跨进屋门，果然，一个鹅蛋似的双黄蛋躺在鸡窝里。
（）一天下午，我参加学习小组后回家，老远就听到我家的那只老母鸡"咯咯哒"、"咯咯哒"地在房子里叫个不停。
这段话，我们可以抓住"屋外"和"屋里"两个不同地点，对句子进行排列，顺序是2、4、3、1。
练习题：
1、（ ）当龙卷风越过浅海时，把小鱼卷上天空。
（ ）他觉得奇怪，鱼一向是生活在江河湖海里的。这里既没有江河，也没有湖海，哪来的鱼呢？
（ ）据说世界上约有七十处地方曾经落过鱼，最大的一条有斤重。
（ ）原来空中落鱼是由于龙卷风造成的。
（ ）在一次暴风雨过后的早晨，一个农民忽然发现屋顶和地面有好多鱼。
（ ）然后它以巨大的力量把鱼送到很远的地方。到了风力的尽头，鱼便纷纷落到地了。
2、（ ）“快跳下去！快跳下去！”一个水手一边喊，一边跳到礁石上。
（ ）大家站在水里，用手推着，用肩膀抵着，用背顶着，让船绕过那块礁，有上船来。
（ ）这时候，一个浪头打来，船飞快地往一块礁石撞过去。
（ ）几个勇士也跟着跳到礁石上。
（ ）船在河里前进，冲过一个巨浪，又是一个巨浪。
3、（ ）但是没有用，仍然看不清楚。
（ ）夜色清朗，月光正好照在窗上，可是阿辽沙怎么用劲看也看不清小小的铅字。
（ ）于是他爬到屋角的台子上，在神像前的长明灯下读书。
（ ）他想了想，从架子上拿下一个铜锅，把月光反射到书上去。
（ ）后来他倦了，就倒在台子上睡着了。
4、（ ）肖邦从小就喜欢音乐，他六岁开始练习钢琴，八岁就举办演奏会了。
（ ）当时的人，都惊讶他的音乐天才，争着要为他出版呢。
（ ）肖邦是波兰的一位伟大的音乐家。
（ ）在他十五岁那年，就已经写成了第一首圆舞曲。
（ ）他出生在波兰的国都华沙，父亲是一位教师。
5、（ ）蚂蚁找到食物后，要是吃不了，有拖不走，就会去“搬兵”。
（ ）它招呼同伴就靠头上的触角。
（ ）蚂蚁是靠什么来把消息通知给同伴的呢？
（ ）如果食物又大又合口味，触角就摆动得特别猛烈。
（ ）它们用触角互相碰撞来传递信号。
6、 （ ）于是，冒出了一个个像尖塔似的小脑袋。
（ ）而且都戴着一顶黄色穗子的小帽子，它们就是笋。
（ ）清明过后，地面上出现了一道道裂缝。
（ ）这些裂缝不知在什么时候渐渐地扩大了。
（ ）笋在春天的怀抱里，迅速往上长。
（ ）据老农说，一个下雨的夜晚，笋都张高一尺多高呢。
7、 （ ）辅导员说：“大家栽树的时候，根一定要深苗一定要正。”
（ ）为了绿化，美化校园，学校买来了不少小树苗。
（ ）我们先分小组整理园地里的'土。
（ ）少先队大队部号召我们每个小队中一棵树。
（ ）少先队员们个个摩拳擦掌，跃跃欲试。
（ ）小树苗喝足了水，显得挺有精神，仿佛在对我们笑。
（ ）听了老师的话，我们小心地把树苗栽好，又浇上水。
（ ）在辅导员的带领下，我们来到了园地里。
（ ）土整了，辅导员有带领我们种树。
8、（ ）爸爸喊我：“你看，雨水都溅在身上了。”我没理会，却好像发现什么奇妙的东西。“爸爸，你看，房檐下的石头，怎么隔一段距离，就有一个小窝？”
（ ）爸爸还没解释，我就自己解释道：“爸爸，我知道了那是让房檐上的雨点打的。”
（ ）“是吗？”爸爸故作惊讶地问，“雨点有那么大的几劲把石头打出窝来？”爸爸这一问，我也愣住了。
（ ）雨越下越大，我坐在门口，看着瓢泼大雨出神。
（ ）听着爸爸的话，我心里想：要永远记住水滴穿石给我的启发
（ ）爸爸见我答不出来，就凑过来笑着说：“这叫水滴石穿，咱们住的房子有几十年了，雨点的力量虽然小，可是长年累月，它总滴在这一个地方，渐渐地就打成现在这样的小窝。
（ ）接着，爸爸又慢慢地说：“无论干什么事情，只要有这种水滴穿石的精神，就一定会成功。”
9、（ ）啊，原来是这个小家伙在助我一臂之力！
（ ）不只是雨后空气爽人，还是有什么别的原因，今天我一点儿也不觉得累，一口气拉到了坡顶。
（ ）我拉着一车化肥，来到坡下。
（ ）上坡以后，我把车子停下来，准备擦擦脸上的汗水。
（ ）上坡前，我停下车，紧紧腰带，两手紧握车把，准备一鼓作气冲上坡去。
（ ）当我回过头时，不禁呆住了，车后站着一个十二、三岁的男孩，正咧嘴朝我笑呢
10、（ ）1902年2月16日，张钰哲诞生在福建闽侯县。
（ ）有一天，他看到一道亮光划过夜空。
（ ）他从小就非常喜欢观察星空。
（ ）“这颗星怎么长着长长的尾巴？”他好奇的问
（ ）“它是哈雷慧星，再过70年又会出现。”大人答。
（ ）当他26岁那年，他发现了一颗小行星。
（ ）为什么要那么长时间？他萌生了探索天空奥秘的志向
（ ）按惯例他取得了给小行星命名的权利。
（ ）他给小行星取了个响亮的名字——中华星。
（ ）长大后，他远渡重洋到美国留学。
11、（ ）十来天过去了，幼芽变成了嫩叶，形状像一个个巴掌绿的可爱。
（ ）一天清晨，我去浇水时发现它一出芽了。
（ ）春天来了，我们和老师一起在校园种下了蓖麻籽。
（ ）夏天来了，叶子大得像一把把扇子。
（ ）花落了，结出一颗颗淡绿色的小果实，
（ ）慢慢地开出了小花，还有淡淡的红色花柱。
（ ）秋天到了，我们的蓖麻收获了。
（ ）我们把一串串果实剪下来放在筐里。
（ ）眼看劳动的汗水变成饱满的果实，我们心里乐开了花。
12、（ ）这就是世界闻名的“诺贝尔奖金”。
（ ）他一共有150项发明。
（ ）在他临终前写了一份遗嘱，要求将他的遗产分成两部分。
（ ）这些发明使他得到很多钱。
（ ）其中一部分钱用来奖励各个领域中杰出的人。
（ ）诺贝尔的一生都是在实验中度过的，他战胜了一次次实败，获得了一次次的成功。
13、（）当今科学表明,每一个正常的大脑,在构造上并无多大的区别。
（）自古以来，博闻强记、过目成诵被视为智力超群的象征，那些天才、伟人的超人记忆也常令人羡慕不已。
（）因此在这里，特向同学们介绍。
（）这里将要谈到的形象控制法，就是一套开发大脑功能，集中注意力,提高记忆力的有效方法。
（）它可以帮助人们提高记忆力，以便达到事半功倍的效果。
（）之所以有“天才”“凡人”之分，其原因就在能否将自己大脑的功能的潜能充分的运用挖掘出来。
（）我在寒假中读“五角丛书”《开发人的右半脑》时，了解这一学习方法，觉得很好。
14、①认识这一点很难，因之忏悔也难。
②每个人、全部历史、所有的事物都有它的局限性，绝无“完美”一说。
③一些伟人，一些强者尚如此，何况芸芸众生如我辈者乎？
④认识了，忏悔了，又改了，更难！
A ③②①④ B ③①②④ C ②①④③ D ②③①④
15、①在检讨中推广民主作风，不惧怕批评和自我批评。
②对于我们，经常地检讨工作。
③正是抵抗各种政治灰尘和政治微生物侵蚀我们同志的思想和我们党的肌体的唯一有效的方法。
④实行“知无不言，言无不尽”，“言者无罪，闻者足戒”，“有则改之，无则加勉”这些中国人民的有益的格言。
A ②③①④ B ②①④③ C ④③②① D ④②①③
16、①却是不尽责任，受良心责备，这些苦都是自己找来的。
②人生须知道负责的苦处，才能知道有尽责任的乐处。
③大抵天下事，从苦中得来的乐，才算是真乐。
④这种苦乐循环，便是这有活力的人间一种趣味。
A ③②④① B ②①④③ C ②④③① D ③④②①
17、①这种发展和变化往往会突破原来量的限制，引起质的变化。
②凡是有利于社会进步的发展和变化，是我们所希望的。
③事物总是不断地发展和变化着的。
④还要创造一定条件促使事物突破原有的度，发展为新事物，推动社会全面进步。
⑤所以掌握事物的度，既要注意决定事物质量的界限，又不能把事物的度绝对化。
A ②③①⑤④ B ⑤④③①② C ③①②⑤④ D ②⑤④③①
18、①有人曾经进行这样的试验：在大房间里张起密密的铁丝网，然后放出几只失去视力的蝙蝠。
②蝙蝠何来这种如此高明的夜视术呢？
③结果这些盲蝙蝠在房间内飞来飞去，丝毫不触及铁丝网。
④后来，人们将蝙蝠的耳朵封住，再让它们飞行。
⑤于是，科学家明白了：蝙蝠是用耳朵来“看”东西的。
⑥不料蝙蝠不仅分辨不出铁丝网，甚至在光亮的房间里也四处碰壁。
A ①③②④⑥⑤ B ②①④③⑥⑤ C ①③④⑥②⑤ D ②①③④⑥⑤
19、①其中大量的有机物会发生化学分解和气化，带走大量的热量。
②当宇宙飞船返回舱由太空"下凡"返回地球通过大气层时。
③这件"避火衣"遇到高温时就会主动"引火烧身"，自己先燃烧起来。
④与空气剧烈摩擦将产生大量的热。
A ③①②④ B ②①④③ C ②④③① D ③②④①
20、①当声波振动耳鼓时，振动就被传导到基底膜。
②蝙蝠飞行时利用它特有的喉头产生高频率的超声波，通过口或鼻孔向外发出。
③蝙蝠的耳很特殊，其耳蜗内有基底膜。
④超声波遇到物体后背反射回来，又蝙蝠的耳朵接收。
⑤刺激膜上的神经细胞，使神经元产生电脉冲，从而眼神经纤维传递到大脑。
⑥蝙蝠据此判定目标及其距离：是食物，捕食之；是障碍，躲避之。
A ②④③①⑤⑥ B ③②④①⑤⑥ C ⑥②④③①⑤ D ③①⑤②④⑥
21、①可见，对某些花卉来说，它们受到病毒的浸染，不是“受害”，而是“幸运”。
②植物病毒对植物生长产生的危害作用，是使植物的叶或花改变颜色。
③使花色更奇异、绚丽，起到对花卉的美化作用。
④正是因为病毒的浸染，使花瓣上原有的颜色产生了花斑或条纹。
A ①②③④ B ②④③① C ④③①② D ③④②①
22、①如果对方的“抗性”太强，它们便无法依附。
②病毒也是一样，在漫长的进化过程中，它们曾经“试探”了各种各样的宿主。
③就在这漫长而又不断地“磨合”过程中，物种之间形成了相对稳定的协同进化关系。
④生态系统也平衡下来。
⑤如果对方的“抗性”太弱，便会被“斩尽杀绝”，导致宿主物种的消逝。
A ③②①⑤④ B ②①⑤③④ C ③④②①⑤ D ②③④①
23、（ ）我仔细一看，原来是一条蚯蚓。
（ ）突然从泥土里钻出一条又细又长的虫。
（ ）爸爸说蚯蚓能松土是益虫，我们要保护它。
（ ）我和爸爸正在菜园里拔草。
（ ）我问爸爸蚯蚓是益虫还是害虫。
24、（ ）过了几天，绿色的小芽从土里钻出来了。
（ ）秋天，向日葵成熟了，看着一个个金黄色的小花盆，我们高兴地笑了。
（ ）小苗一天天地长高了，绿油油的，真可爱。
（ ）春天，我和几个同学在教室门前的空地上，种上了向日葵。
（ ）每天放学后，我和几个同学给向日葵浇水、上肥、锄草、捉害虫。
25、（ ）一天，小明来我家玩。
（ ）他看了看我的几样小玩具。
（ ）他画得多好啊，画了小鸟、孔雀和天鹅。
（ ）就拿起笔画起来。
26、（ ）地上躺着一个人，熊走到那个人身边。
（ ）熊以为他是个死人，就走开了。
（ ）这时候，他吓得连呼吸都停止了。
（ ）伸长鼻子闻他的脸。
（ ）他等熊走开了，连忙爬起来。
27、（ ）正游得高兴时，忽然一个浪头打来。
（ ）我很高兴：总算尝到海水的味道了。
（ ）爸爸带我到浅海处游泳。
（ ）我没有丝毫准备，“咕咚”一声，喝了一大口水。
（ ）原来，海水的味道又苦又涩。
28、（ ）松鼠劝他好好搞卫生。
（ ）他说：“哦，我是要办大事业的。”
（ ）狗熊身上脏得发臭，房间乱七八糟。
（ ）好多年过去了，谁也没看见狗熊办成了什么大事业。
29、（ ）这时梨已稳稳当当地到了我手中，幸好没人看见。
（ ）一天晚上，我从街上卖梨的摊子中间走过。
（ ）就在我扶住木箱时，顺手抓了一个梨。
（ ）突然，脚下一滑，我赶紧扶住旁边的一个木箱，才没摔倒。
（ ）拿着梨，心里老觉得丢了什么，对了，是诚实。
30、（ ）山谷里有一条小溪，溪水慢慢地流着。
（ ）这里的空气多么新鲜！这里的风景多么美丽！]
（ ）蓝蓝的天空飘着一片片白云。
（ ）不远处有一片绿色的竹林，竹林边开放着一朵朵火红的野花。
（ ）这是什么地方？这是我可爱的家乡。
31、（ ）老黄鹂说：“这是卷叶虫。”
（ ）小黄鹂都把脖子伸得长长的，张开黄黄的小嘴叫着：“妈妈，给我吃！”
（ ）那只小黄鹂吃得津津有味，问妈妈：“这是什么呀？真好吃！”
（ ）老黄鹂看见了连忙飞过去，从那片卷着的叶子里，捉出一条黄绿色的小毛虫，飞了回来。
（ ）老黄鹂把小虫塞到一只小黄鹂的嘴里。
（ ）海棠树上有一片嫩叶卷了起来。
32、（ ）老师讲课以后，让大家做四道数学题。
（ ）老师看见了，轻轻地走到他跟前，耐心地给他讲解。
（ ）不一会儿，小宁就明白了，他拿起笔，继续写下去。
（ ）上课的时候，老师认真地讲课，同学们专心地听讲。
（ ）小宁有一道题不会做，举手问老师。
33、（ ）一条羊肠小道穿过田野直通那清澈的小溪。
（ ）蓝天底下却是一片田野。
（ ）几朵淡淡的白云在天上徘徊。
（ ）一眼望去，田野是那样辽阔。
34、（ ）在微风吹拂下，你挤我，我挤你，好看极了。
（ ）到了秋天，绿球渐渐大起来，颜色也慢慢变黄了。
（ ）我家有一棵杏树，粗粗的枝干，茂密的树叶，高高地挺立在院中。
（ ）夏天来了，杏花凋谢了，小杏像绿色的小球，压弯了树枝。
（ ）春天一道，粉红色的杏花开了，成群结队的蜜蜂在花丛中飞来飞去， 忙个不停。
句子成分练习题
句子有长有短。一个词也可以构成一个句子，如“谁？”“什么？”过来！“但是，一般句子都比较长，是邮好些词构成短语并带上一定的语气、语调构成的。在这样较长的句子里，词与词之间，或者短语与短语之间，存在着一定的结构关系；按照不同的结构关系，可以把一个句子分为若干个不同的组成部分。句子的这些不同的组成部分，我们称之为句子成分。以下是小编整理的句子成分练习题，欢迎阅读。
一、选择题：
1、结构上全是动宾短语的一组是：（ ）
A、纯洁高尚 全面衡量 热烈响应 热切希望
B、灿烂异彩 重放光明 热情鼓励 放射光芒
C、分析成分 巩固胜利 战胜敌人 散发香气
D、感觉良好 完全彻底 修饰限制 搭配适当
2、主谓短语充当谓语的一项是：（ ）
A、他身材高大。 B、他的身材高大。 C、他有高大的身材。 D、身材高大的就是他。
3、选出对下边句子成分分析正确的一项。（ ）
十几年来，延安机场上送行的情景时时出现在眼前。
A、这个句子的主语中心语是“情景”，谓语中心语是“出现”，宾语是“在眼前”。
B、这个句子的主语中心语是“延安机场”，谓语中心语是“出现”，补语是“在眼前”。
C、这个句子的主语中心语是“情景”，谓语中心语是“出现”，补语是“在眼前”。
D、这个句子的主语是“十几年来”，谓语是“延安机场送行的情景常常出现在眼前”。
4、下面的词语，从词性上看，分类正确的一组是：（ ）
①管理 ②治理 ③昨天 ④推测 ⑤汉语 ⑥应该 ⑦清楚 ⑧宽阔 ⑨减少 ⑩懒惰
A、①②⑤/③⑥⑦⑧/④⑨/⑩
B、③⑤/①②④⑥⑨/⑦⑧⑩
C、①③⑤⑦/②④⑥⑧/⑨⑩
D、①②⑤⑥⑨/③⑦⑧/④⑩
5、下列短语归类有错的一项是：（ ）
A、并列：听说读写 思想感情 光荣而艰巨 轻松愉快
B、偏正：新的语法 大操场上 跟我们学 非常激动
C、动宾：复习短语 洗热水 擦干净 送我一首小诗
D、补充：热起来 做下去 疼得发紫 读两遍 摆整齐
6、选出与“愚公移山”同类结构的一项：（ ）
①大江两岸 ②温故知新 ③学习计划 ④襟怀坦白
7、判断下列加点的词的词性：（ ）
（1）我在北京。
（2）游击队员们战斗在华北平原。
（3）海燕在高傲地飞翔。
（4）我们在党的关怀下成长。
A、动词 副词 介词 介词
B、动词 副词 副词 介词
C、介词 动词 副词 介词
D、动词 介词 副词 介词
8、下列句子中用主谓短语作谓语的是：（ ）
A、我觉得苏州园林是我国各地园林的标本。
B、冰凉的河水呛得我好难受。
C、苏州园林布局幽雅。
D、人人都过幸福生活是我们美好的心愿。
9、对划线的词性分析不正确的一项是：（ ）
A、云霞升起来了。（助词）
B、他抑制不住工作的热情。（助词）
C、这是很清楚的。（副词）
D、我在房间里读书。（动词）
二、用符号法标出下列句子的主干：
（1）在汉江北岸，我遇到一个青年战士。
（2）他被一阵哭声惊醒了。
（3）我觉得我们的战士太伟大了。
（4）消息在乡下传得特别快。
（5）他们对这位来自基层的女干部和她乡人民坚持不懈的治沙精神所感动。
（6）我一直沉醉在世界的优美之中。
（7）这种魅力，就是使我终生能够在实验室里埋头工作的主要因素了。
（8）理想中的女儿应该是个淑女。
（9）荔枝林深处，隐隐露出一角白屋。
（10）隔了几天，二妹从虹口舅舅家里回来。
（11）勤劳勇敢的中华民族几千年来创造了光辉灿烂的文化。
（12）我国桥梁事业的飞速发展，表明了我国社会主义制度的无比优越。
（13）汽车在望不到边际的高原上奔驰。
（14）写文章是交流思想、传播经验的一种方法。
（15）一个人在学习过程中有若干主要的关节。
（16）他们是一切伟大人民的优秀之花。
（17）赵州桥高度的技术水平和不朽的艺术价值，充分显示了我国劳动人民的智慧和力量。
（18）赵州桥的设计完全合乎科学原理。
（19）统筹方法是一种安排工作进程的数学方法。
（20）一切活的.生物都离不开食物。
（21）我应该感谢这些我不知道姓名的人家的灯光。
（22）日华和月华大多出现在高积云的边缘。
（23）天空被暗灰色的云块密密层层地布满了。
（24）那些模样最像武士脸形的蟹就得天独厚地生存下来。
（25）那时候，他们根本没有注意人与人之间的 错综复杂的阶级关系。
（26）片面的强调读书，而不关心政治，或片面的强调政治，而不努力读书，都是错误的。
（27）更让我动情的，则是从不少年轻人身上反映出的心灵美。
（28）开荒，种庄稼，种蔬菜，是足食的保证。
（29）徐悲鸿以愤激的感情，用两年的时间，创作了巨幅油画《奚我后》。
（30）假山的堆叠，可以说是一项艺术而不是技术。
（31）于勒叔叔把自己应得的部分遗产吃的一干二净之后，还大大占用我父亲应得的那一部分。
（32）那有节奏的歌声是和谐的、优美的。
（33）我深深的明白：假如不是读过几百部真正的小说，我决不可能写出那八百个字。
（34）他的魁梧的身形，温和的脸，明净的额，慈祥的目光时时出现在会场上，课堂上，杨家岭山下的大道边。
（35）祥子喝了瓢凉水就走了出去。
（36）那壮丽的柱廊、淡雅的色调，以及四周层次繁多的建筑立面，组成了一幅庄严绚丽的图画。
（37）这是虽在北方风雪的压迫下却保持着倔强挺立的一种树。
三、用“‖”划开主谓语：
（1）西起九江（不含），东至江阴，均是人民解放军的渡江区域。
（2）在一天夜里，他被一陈尖叫声惊醒了。
（3）纽约市通常辉煌通明的帝国大厦今晚熄灭了灯光。
（4）袁隆平视为生命的四分田地，在一个星期天的早晨，还是被那些造反派扫荡一空。
（5）在这样的年月里，我家通年没吃过白米。
（6）他花了三十多年的时间，留意观察日、月以及各行星的运动。
（7）我们的祖国给科学开辟了广阔的前途。
（8）她教给了我生活的知识和革命的道理。
（9）我们中华民族有悠久的历史和优秀的文化传统。
（10）这支部队的先头连就匆匆占领了汽车路边一个很低的光光的小山冈。
（11）我最急于告诉你们的，是我思想感情的一段重要经历、
（12）鲁镇酒店的格局，是和别处不同的。
（13）人类历史的发展，与人物的活动息息相关。
（14）我每忆及少年时代，就禁不住涌起视听的愉悦之感。
（15）在汉江南岸狙击敌人的日子里，有一天他从阵地上下来吃饭。
关于英语句子练习题
初一英语故事：
定语从句：
（一）基础：引导词---who, which, that, whom,
练习1.I like cities___________are quiet and clean. 2.I prefer students _________are hard- working.
3.I hate TV shows _________ are noisy and boring.4.The music __________ is gentle and quiet attracts me a lot.
5.The food __________tastes delicious is not always healthy.
6.Those boys ___________ are playing basketballs over there are from Class Fifteen.
7.The books ____________ are written by Lu Xun are worth reading.
8.The town ___we visited last week is much larger than before.9.The book ___ he bought is very interesting.
（二）特例：只用that的情况
1先行词被___________或___________所修饰，或本身是______________________时，只能用 that，
2.被修饰的先行词为 ________________________________________________等不定代词时, 只能用 that.
3.先行词被 _____________________________________________等词修饰时，只能用 that，而不用 which。
4.先行词里同时含有______________________，如I can remember well the persons and some pictures that I saw in the room.
5. 以______________________引导的特殊疑问句，只能用that.如： Who is the girl that is crying?
练习1. I am interested in everything___ is about the 2022 World Cup.
2. Is there anything___I can do for you? 3. This is the very bike ______I lost
4.To my surprise, he gave me nothing __ I need. 5.This is the best dictionary __ I have ever used.
6. He was the first person _______passed the exam.
7.He talked happily about the men and books________interested him greatly.
（三）whose 1. The student ______father works in the factory is sitting there.
2. I like the rooms ______windows face south.3. This is the desk ______legs were broken.
4The woman ___ umbrella you took is angry about it.5.Here comes a girl ___ handwriting is the best .
6The banana __skin is green can’t be eaten.7That tall tree _ leaves are yellow is very old.
（四）从句谓语单复数由先行词确定，时态由从句时间状语决定，不必跟主句保持一致。
1-He is one of the boys who ____ (doesn’t, don’t) finish doing homework.
2-I like films which ____(be) exciting and interesting.
3-Children who often ____(eat) junk food are easy to become fat and unhealthy.
4-That boy who _____(run) fastest is from our class.
5Those boys who ____ playing the guitar are from our school. (be)
6The trees which _____ (be) watered yesterday belong to them. 7The man who ____ over there is our teacher.(stand) 8Those boys who ____ playing the guitar are from our school. (be)
9Mr. Brown is one of the foreign experts _______ _________ (work) in China.
10I’m one of the boys ______ ________(like) English best.
(五)“介词＋关系代词”注意： 介词的选用要考虑：
A.与先行词的搭配关系
1）I will never forget the day __________ I joined the army.
2) I will never forget the days ______ I worked here.
3) I will never forget the year ____________ my son went to college.
B. 与谓语动词的搭配习惯
1）Have you found the book ________I paid 29 dollars?
2）Have you found the book ________I spent 29 dollars?
3) Have you found the book _____________we learnt a lot?
4) Have you found the book _______she often talks?
关系副词的用法
练习：1. It must be a good place ________________we can do a lot of exercise.
2.This is the village _________________we visited last week.
3.The house _______ we live in is very big./ The house _______ we live is very big
4. The woman ___________ talked to you just now is a doctor. The woman ______ you talked to is my sister.
The woman to ___________ you talked is my sister. 5. This is the hospital ____________ I was born in.
This is the hospital in _________I was born. This is the hospital____________ I was born.
综合练习一. 用适当的`关系代词或关系副词填空
1. The boy ______ is wearing the black jacket is very clever.
2. This is the present ____he gave me for my birthday.3.The man _______ talked to you just now is an engineer.
4. He talked about the teachers and schools _______ he had visited.
5. There is nothing in the world ______can frighten him.6. We visited a factory _______makes toys for children.
7. Is this the place _______ your father once lived 8. I’ll never forget the days _______ I joined the League.
9The car______my father bought last month is beautiful.10The man______hair is white is his grandfather.
二 ( )1.Rosa likes music ___ is quiet and gentle. A. when B. that C. where D. who
( )2.--Is the girl _ is interviewing the manager of that company your friend--Yes, she is a journalist from CCTV.
A. whom B. which C. who D. whose
( )3 Yao Ming is a famous basketball star ___ is playing in the NBA. A. whose B. who C. what D. which
( )4. The doctor ___I am waiting for is Mr. Smith. A. which B. whom C. whose D. why
( )5. --- Do you know Hong Zhanhui? ---Yes. He’s the college student ____ has moved Chinese people a lot.
A. who B. which C. what D. whom
( )6. In my family, my sister is the only person __ loves chocolate. A. which B. who C. whom D. she
( )7. This is the place ____ the old man lived last year. A. when B. where C. that D.which
( ) 8. The song ___ Jay Zhou sings are popular with students. A. why B. whom C. what D. which
( )9. The farmer was very thankful to the doctor ___ treated his son. A. what B. which C. who D. whose
( )10.I like to live in a house__ is big and bright. A. that B. who C. how D. why
( )11. The young lady ___ we met yesterday is our new math teacher. A. what B. whose C. whom D. which
( )12. --Can you introduce the town to me? --OK. This is the town in __ I was born. A. that B. who C. which
( )13. Miss green is the only person __ can help you with your English. A. she B. whom C. which D. who
( )14. I like the second football match ___was held last week. A. which B. who C. that D. /
( )15. Is there anything ____ to you? A. that is belonged B. that belongs C. that belong D. which belongs
( )16. I hate people ___ don’t help others when they are in trouble. A. who B. which C. they
( )17. This is the only book ___I am looking for. A. that B. which C. who D. whom
( )18 Her sister__ you met at my home was a teacher of English. A. whom B. that is C. which D. who is
( )19 The book__is sold out at the moment. A.you need Bwhat you need C.which you need it D that you need it
( )20 I'm one of the boys ______never late for school. A. that is B. who are C. who am D. who is
( )21.__cleans the classroom can go home first. A. Anyone B. Those who C. However D. The one who
( )22. The old man __yesterday is a scientist.A.I spoke B. I spoke to C. whom I spoke D. that I spoke to him
中考定语从句真题演练
1.--- Is the girl __ is interviewing the manager of that company your friend? --Yes, she is a journalist from CCTV. A. whom B. which C. who D. whose
2. Do you still remember the movie _____ we saw last weekend? A. who B. what C. that D. whom
3. ---Who is your new English teacher? ---Elena, the woman ____ is wearing a red T-shirt over there.
A. 不填 B. whom C. whose D. who
4. Is that the man _____ helped us a lot after the earthquake? A. whose B. which C. when D. who
5. ---What are you looking for? --- I’m looking for the pen ___ I bought yesterday. A. who B. which C. whose
6. This is the novel_____ written by Guo Jingming. A. who B. what C. that D. /
7. We should be ready to help the people ____ are in trouble. A. whose B. whom C. which D. who
8. Two years has passed, but Chinese people still remember those exciting days ____ they spent during the Beijing 2022 Olympic Games. A. that B. who C. when
9. The magician _____ played magic tricks in 2022 CCTV Spring Festival Gala is Liu Qian. He is popular in China now. A. whose B. who C. which
10. July likes music very much. She likes music ____ she can dance to. A. what B. who C. that
11. At school, you should do the things _____ are allowed by the teachers. A. that B. when C. what
12. Thought is the key _____ opens the doors of the world. A. why B. where C. which D. who
13. The gentlemen ___ are coming to my office tomorrow are my classmates many years ago.
A. whom B. who C. those D. which
14. That’s the man _____ house was destroyed in the storm. A. that B. whose C. who D. which
15. The girl ____ I just talked with is Ben’s sister. A. whom B. which C. she
16. I love people ____ are friendly to others. A. which B. whose C. what D. who
17. It’s time to say goodbye to my school. I’ll always remember the people _____ have helped me.
A. who B. what C. which D. where
18. I like the teacher ____ classes are very interesting and creative. A. which B. who C. what D. whose
19. Do you know the boy ____ is sitting next to Peter? ---Yes. He is Peter’s friend. They are celebrating his ____ birthday. A. who, ninth B. that, nineth C. /, nineth D. which, ninth
20.ShaolinTemple__lies in the west of Zhengzhou welcomes the visitors from abroad.A.where B.which C.who
二宾语从句
1宾语从句的学习要注意三个方面
第一：语序：在宾语从句中，一律用___________。
如Where does she live? ( Do you know?) ----Do you know where she lives?
***几个特殊的特殊疑问句
Which is the way to the nearest shop?/ What’s wrong with you?/ What’s up?/ What’s the matter?
这几个特殊疑问句本身就是陈述语序,在宾语从句中不需调整语序。
第二：时态; 1）如果主句是___________，宾语从句时态根据实际情况而定.
如：1. It’s going to rain. I think. ---I think it’s going to rain.
2. “I will go with you .” he says. ---He says he will go with me.
3. He studied English ten years ago. I know. I know he studied English ten years ago.
2）主句是___________，宾语从句要用___________。
如：It’s going to rain. I thought. ---I thought it was going to rain.
“I will go with you.” he said. ---He said he would go with me.
3). 若从句表达的是___________，规律，不管主句是什么时态，从句都用___________。
如1 The earth turns round the sun. The teacher told us---The teacher told us that the earth turns round the sun.
2 Light travels much faster than sound. She said … ---She said that light travels much faster than sound.
第三：连接词1)如果被连接的句子是___________，那么连接词用___________, (也可省)
如1. He’ll be back in a month. ( I hear…) I hear ( that ) he will be back in a month.
2. I have been to the Great Wall once. ( He tells me…) He tells me ( that ) he has been to the Great Wall once.
2.)如果被连接的句子是___________,则用连接词___________
如：*Does he live in that house? ( She asked me …) She asked me if/ whether he lived in that house.
*Have you finished your homework? ( I want to know…) I want to know if you have finished your homework.
3) ___________句，用原句中的特殊疑问词引导：what, who, where, when, which, why, how (many/ much/ often/ long/ old).如： Who are you waiting for? Can you tell me? --- Can you tell me who you are waiting for?
What did he do yesterday? I don’t know. ---I don’t know what he did yesterday.
***其中 以wh- 疑问词或how 引导的宾语从句与动词不定式可相互转换
如I don’t know what I can do.可以说成 I don’t know what to do.
The policeman showed me where I could get books. 可以说成The policeman showed me where to get books.
Can you tell me how I can make a kite?可以说成 Can you tell me how to make a kite?
4).宾语从句___________。在_________________________________等动词所跟的宾语中，如果从句谓语是否定的，一般要将否定词not转移至主句谓语上去，而将从句谓语改为肯定形式。如：I don’t think he has time to play with the girl.
二．综合练习
1．I want to know __
A. whom is she looking after B. whom she is looking C．whom is she looking D．whom she is looking after
2．I don't know _________ the day after tomorrow．
A．when does he come B．how will he come C．if he comes D．whether he'll come
3．Could you tell me _________ the nearest hospital is？A．what B．how C．whether D．where
4．Could you tell me _________ the radio without any help？
A．how did he mend B．what did he mend C．how he mended D．what he mended
5．I don't know if he____ tomorrow. If he _____，I'll tell you．
A．comes, comes B．will come, will come C. will come, comes D. comes, will come
6．Do you know where _________ now？A．he lives B．does he live C．he lived D．did he live
7．Do you know what time ___？A．the train leave B．does the train leave C．will the train leave Dthe train leaves
8．I don't know _________ ．Can you tell me，please？ A．how the two players are old
B．how old are the two players C．the two players are how old D．how old the two players are
9．The small children don't know _________ ． A．what is their stockings in
B．what is in their stockings C．where is their stockings in D．what in their stockings
10．I can't understand _________ ． A．what does Christmas mean B．what Christmas does mean
C．what mean Christmas does D．what Christmas means
11 . When the job______, let me know. A .do B .done C .is done D .finished
12 .She asked me if I knew__ .A .whose pen is it B .whose pen it was C whose pen it is D .whose pen was it 13 .Miss Li wants to know _____________next week . A .when my uncle leaves
B .when will my uncle leave C .where my uncle will stay D .where does my uncle stay
14 .Could you tell me ________________with the money ? A .how to do B .what should I do C .how I should do D .what I should do
中考宾语从句真题演练
( )1. Everyone can play an important role in the society．As members，we should try our best to do__.
A. what we should do B. what should we do C. how we should do
( )2. --I really hope to keep in touch with Lily. --Sorry. I don't know __.
A. what her name is B. what her job is C. what her number is D. when she left
( )3 —Can you tell me ______? —By doing more speaking. A how I will improve my English
B. which way can I choose C. how do I deal with my English D. what’s wrong with my English
( )4. How lovely the dog is ! Can you tell me _____?
A. where did you get it B. where will you get it C. where you got it
( )5.. --Excuse me, could you tell me ____ the book about aliens? --Sure, take the escalator to the second floor.
A. where I can buy B. where can I buy C. when can I buy D. when I can buy
( )6-“Do you know_ have our summer holiday?”-“Next week.”A.when will we B.when are weC. when we will
( )7 ---Do you know ____ the MP4 yesterday? -- Sorry, I’ve no idea about it.
A. how much did he pay for B. how much he paid for C. he paid for how much D. he paid how much for
( )8--What time will Mr. Brown be back to China? -- Sorry. I don’t know ___.
A. when did he go abroad B.why he is going abroad C.how soon will he be back Dhow long he will stay abroad
（ ）9. You can’t image ___ when the pupils received these nice presents on Children’s Day.
A. how they were excited B. how excited they were C. how excited were they D. they were how excited
（ ）10. –Can you tell me ______?–She is in the computer lab.
A. where Linda was B. where is Linda C. where was Linda D. where Linda
( )11. –Do you know _______ the Capital Museum? –Next Friday.
A. when will they visit B. when they will visit C. when did they visit D. when they visited
( )12. He wanted to know____the English party.
A. when will we have B. when we will have C. when would we have D. when we would have
( )13. I want to know_______.
A. when we should arrive at the airport B. when should we arrive at the airport
C. when the airport we should arrive at D. when the airport should we arrive at
( )14. –David, look at the man in white over there. Can you tell me_______? –He is a doctor.
A. who is he B. who he is C. what is he D. what he is
( )15. –Do you know___the girl in red is? –I’m not sure. Maybe a teacher. A. when B. how C. where D. what
( )16. Your T-shirt is so cool. Could you tell me ________?
A. where you buy it B. where do you buy it C. where you bought it D. where did you buy it is
( )17. I really want to know ____ . A. what is wrong with my brother
B. how will he go to Beijing tomorrow C. if had he bought that car D. where did he go yesterday
( )18. Excuse me, sir. Could you tell me ?
A.where is the bank nearestB. where is the nearest bankC.where the nearest bank isD. the nearest bank is where
( )19.Lily’s mother looked for her for half an hour, but couldn’t find ____.
A. What Lily was. B. What was Lily C. Where Lily was D. Where was Lily
( )20--Could you tell me___? He is wanted by the head teacher.--Sorry, I’ve no idea.But he _ here just now．
A. where Tim was, was B. where is Tim，was C. where Tim is，was D．where Tim is，is
三、状语从句：
一）.条件状语从句：引导词为:if, unless。
形式：
主句_______________, 从句______________.
练习：1.I am waiting for my friend.____________, I’ll do shopping alone.
A.If she comes B.If she will come C.If she doesn’t come D.If she didn’t come
2.I am sure I can make it better, if our teacher _________me a second chance.A.give B.gave C.gives D.will give
3.The art club is for members only. You can’t go in___you are a member. A.unless B.Because C.if D.though
4.I ________the CDs to you if I have time tomorrow. A.will return B.returned C.have returned D.return
5. 1）You won’t pass the final exam ___________(除非)you work hard.
2) The children __________ climb the mountain if it __________________(不下雨)
3) _______________________if he comes. (给我打电话）
二）时间状语从句：(常见从属连词有when,before, after, until, as soon as, while…)
1）As soon as he _____in Paris, he will call you. A.arrive B.arrived C.arrives
2）Don’t leave until the rain_______.A.stopped B.stops C.stopping D.stop
3）You can go skating after you ____A.finish the job B.finished the job C.finishing the job
4) I’ll tell her the good news when he _____ back. A.came B.comes C.come
5）Father was watching TV ________ Mum was washing dishes. A.before B. while C.after D.until
6）I was watching TV ____ you called me last night. A.when B.while C.until D.after
7) I ______ here since I came to China. A.lived B.have lived C.am living D. had living
8).My grandma didn’t go to sleep______ I got back home. A.till B.until C.since D.when
三）原因状语从句： (常用连词有because, since, as)
1. Tom is ill at home, _____he can’t come here. A.so B.if C.because D.and
2.—Why did you come to school late this morning?--___I watched the Football World Cup until 12:00 last night. A.If B.Because C.Since D.Though
3.I hope to go to France some day__there are many museums there.A.though B. unless C. because D. where
四）结果状语从句：由so… that…/such…that/so that引导的从句（so后接形、副原级）
1）与too…to…句型的转换：
He ran so fast that I couldn’t catch up with him. =______________________________________________
The box is so heavy that I can’t carry it= ___________________________________________________
2）“so… that +从句”与“enough to”的替换
He’s so strong that he can carry the box.=___________________________________________________
He is not old enough to go to school.=________________________________________________________
3)so that…/ so…that…/such…that ____________________________________________________________
如：He got up early in the morning so that he could catch the early bus.
The boy is so strong that he can lift up the heavy stone. He is such a clever boy that all of us like him.
练习：1.--He was _______tired ______he fell asleep as soon as he lay down. -- Oh, we can go out and let him have a good rest..A.too;to B.so; that C.enough; to D.such; that
2.There were _______many people ____I couldn’t find where she is. A.so;that B.so;as C.such;that D.as;that
3. He ran as fast as possible__he could reach school on time. A.in order to B so as to C such that D so that
4. They are ___interesting books __ I want to read them once more.A.so that B.such…that C.too…to D.so…that
综合练习
1.You may leave the classroom when you__writing.A.will finish Bare finishing C have finished Dhad finished
2. Would you give Johnny this letter if you ________ to see him this week.
A. will happen B. happen C. are happened D. happened
3. She was busy, ____she couldn’t go to your birthday party last night. A. and B. so C. or D. but
4. English is ________ a useful language ________ it is spoken in many countries of the world.
A. so…that B. such…that C. so…because D. such…because
5. Don’t cross the street __ the traffic lights are green. A. after B. until C. while D. since
6. Your dream won’t come true__ you know what your dream is. A. after B. unless C. while D. since
7. --Could you ask him if he __to my birthday party next Sunday? –I will, if I __ him this afternoon.
A. comes, meet B. will come, will meet C. comes, will meet D. will come, meet
8. Sarah is ______ a hard-working girl ______ she often works late into night.
A. so; that B. too; to C. such; that D. not only; but also
状语从句真题练习
1.—Where was your brother at this time last night?—He was writing an e-mail ___I was watching TV at home.
A.as soon as B.after C.until D.while
2.The film “Kung Fu Panda” is___interesting__I would like to see it again. A.such,that B.too,to C.as,as D.so that
3.Tom will call me as soon as he ___home. A.gets B.has got C.got D.will get
4. We will have no water to drink___we don’t protect the earth. A.until B.before C.though D.if
5.We won’t start the meeting ___our teacher arrives. A.though B.until C.while D.or
6.Bob promises to join in the football match____he has to help his parents on the farm..
A. if B.as C. unless D. when
7.___it’s difficult to make her dream come ture, she never gives up. A.Though B.Unless C.Because D.If
8.---Could you tell me when Mr. Li___in Huanggang?---Sure. When he ___, I’ll call you.
A.arrives; will arrive B.will arrive; arrives C.arrives; arrives D.will arrive; will arrive
9.In summer, food goes bad easily__it is put in the refrigerator. A.until B.if C.unless
10.A moment, please. I’m checking if Mr. Smith__free tomorrow. A.is B.being C.to be D.will be
11.I didn’t go to bed __my mother came back late last night.A.so; B.until C.though
12.Hurry up,___you will miss the early train. A. or B.and C.if D.unless
13.---Tommy, do you know if Frank___to the theatre with us this Sunday if it ___?---Sorry, I have no idea.
A.will go, is fine; B.goes, is fine C.will go, is going to be fine D.goes; will be fine
14.What a beautiful painting it is! I’ve never seen ___painting. A.such a B.a C.such D.this better
15.I don’t know __he will come tomorrow.___he comes, I’ll tell you.
A.if, Whether B.whether, Whether C.if, That D.if, If
复合句综合检测
( )1.Is this museum_ they visited last month? A. that B. where C. which D. the one
( )2. Is that book ____ he borrowed on Friday? A. that B. which C. who D. the one
( )3 The second book__I want to read is Business at the Speed of Thought. A. which B. what C. that D. as
( )4 –Do you know the man __is running along the street? A who B which C whom
( )5. Without friendship, one can’t be happy although he is rich enough. As for me, I will never forget the days ___I spent with my dearest friend. A that B when C who
( )6 This is the best TV play __we have seen this year. A when B what C who D that
( )7--Have you found the information about famous people ____you can use for report?
--Not yet. I’ll search some on the Internet. A which B who C what D whom
( )8--Have you been to the Sports Center___ is just opened in town? - -No, no yet.
A where B who C that D when
( )9 --Bob, where do you work?--I work for a company ___sells cars. A which B where C what
( )10____ have finished the work can leave. A. Those who B. Anyone C. The one who
( )11. The building that ___new is our school. A. is B. are C. was D. were
( )12. The pandas that we saved ____better now. A. are B. were C. is D. was
( )13 This is the only thing _________ I have lost.A.which B.that C.where
( )14.--Could you tell me____?--Sorry, I don’t know. I was not at the meeting. A. what does he say at the meeting. B what did he say at the meeting. C. what he says at the meeting D. what he said at the meeting
( )15. No one can be sure____ in a million years.
A. what man looks like B. what will man look like C. man will look like what D. what man will look like
( )16. -- Could you tell me ____?-- She is a student in Eton School.
A. where Kate is studying B. how Kate studies C .why Kate was studying D. when Kate studied
( )17.-- Could you tell me___ yesterday?-- About two hours. A. How long it takes to fly to Guilin B. How long it took to fly to Guilin C.How long does it take to fly to Guiln D. How long did it take to fly to Guilin
( )18. Please tell me____.A. what is wrong with the boy B. what is the boy wrong C. what wrong the boy is
( )19. She will hate him when she _more about him .A.knowsB .know C.will know Dis going to know
( )20. --Excuse me. Do you know_____?--Sorry, I don’t know. A. where is No. 1 Middle School
B. where No. 1 Middle School is C. No. 1 Middle School is where D. No. 1 Middle School where is
( )21. At the science museum，the boys and girls get to know__________. A. what is the spaceship like
B. what the spaceship looks like C. how the spaceship looks 1ike D. how does the spaceship1ook like
( )22. He didn’t tell me ____.
A. which floor did he live on B. which floor he lived on C. which floor he lived D. he lived on which floor
( )23. I’m new here. Could you tell me__, please?A. when does the first bus arrive B. when the first bus arrives
C. when did the first bus arrive D.when will the first bus arrive
( )24. I wonder how long_______school?
A. has he been away from B. he has been away C. he has left D. he has been away from
( )25. ---We can use MSN to talk with each other on the Internet. ---Really? Will you please show ____it? ‘
A. what to use B. how to use C. how can I use D. where can I use
( )26. The teacher asked the students . A. if they were interested in chatting online
B. when was Albert Einstein born C. what they will do with the computers D. how often they go to movies
( )27---Could you tell me how long __the book?--Three days.
A.I can keep B.can I borrow C.I can borrow D. can I keep
( )28.I can’t understand ___the boy alone at home.
A.why she left B.did she leave C.why had she left D.why she leave
( )29. You will not succeeded if you ______ harder. A. will work B. won’t work C. work D. don’t work
( )30.Write clearly __your teacher can understand you correctly. A.since B.for C.because Dso that
( )31.______he failed , he went on doing the experiment .A. Even B. Yet C. Although D. in spite of
( )32.The dog went out while we __ supper. A. had B. had had C. were having D. would have
( )33.His brother has worked there ________ he left schoo A.when B. after C. since D. until
( )34.The boy didn’t stop talking ____the second bell rang. A.when B. until C. after D. because
( )35. __I came into the office, the teacher were having a meeting.A.While B. When C. Once D. Since
( )36.I was about to leave my house __ the telephone rang. A.while B. as C. when D. since